Sexual wellbeing 5 min read
When intimacy feels difficult: where support begins
A respectful first look at pain, fear and tension during intimacy—and why forcing through symptoms is not the answer.
By Dr Faith Duncan-Shotunde

This article provides general education and is not a diagnosis or a substitute for individual medical advice.
Pain is real, even when it is hard to explain
Pain or fear around intimacy can have physical, emotional and relational effects. It may be connected to muscle tension, tissue sensitivity, health conditions, previous experiences or several factors at once.
You deserve a consultation where you can describe what is happening without shame or pressure.
Start with safety and understanding
Forcing through pain can reinforce guarding and distress. An assessment begins with conversation, consent and your goals. Any physical assessment should be explained, optional and stopped whenever you choose.
- you control what you share
- you can decline or pause an examination
- your plan should progress at a tolerable pace
- other professionals may be involved when appropriate
Progress is individual
Support may include education, relaxation, gradual exposure, movement, pelvic-floor rehabilitation and communication strategies. Individual experiences and timelines vary.
Have a question about your symptoms?
Explore the available services or request an appointment for individual guidance.
Book an appointment